The European Cultivated Potato Database

 
 

Romano

[pedigree] [parents] [similar varieties][tabulated data]
HIGHER TAXON: Solanaceae
GENUS:Solanum L.
Solanum tuberosum L. cv. Romano
Pedigree: Draga x Desiree [19,20]
Draga x Desiree (adg,dms) [6,9,13]
Breeder: R.J.Mansholt, Westpolder 8, Ulrum, Holland [13,19]
Uniplanta-Saatzucht KG [9]
Breeder's rights: Yes [13]
Synonyms:
National list: 1978 [9,13,20]
Characters Romano Draga Desiree
Foliage cover 6[9,13,19]  -   5[13] 7[9,19] 8[12,14]
Flower colour 2[9,19]  -   2[9,12,13,14]
Flower frequency 1[19] 2[9,13]  -   5[12,13] 7[9,14,19] 8[12]
Berries 1[9,13,19]  -   6[9,14,19] 9[13]
Pollen fertility  -    -   7[14]
Stolon length  -    -   9[12]
Light sprout colour 1[9,13,19]  -   1[9,13]
Tuber skin colour 2[9,13,19]  -   2[2,8,9,11,12,13,14,18,19] 3[32]
Tuber eye colour 2[19]  -   2[2,13]
Primary tuber flesh colour 1[19] 2[9,13]  -   2[12] 3[8,9,13,19] 4[2,11,14,18]
Tuber shape 2[9,13,19]  -   2[12] 3[2,8,11,12,14,19] 4[9,18] 5[13]
Tuber eye depth 5[9,13] 7[19]  -   5[12] 6[2,8,13,14] 7[9,11] 8[12,19]
Tuber skin texture 7[19] 8[9]  -   3[19] 5[2,12] 7[12,13,14]
Yield potential 6[9] 7[19]  -   6[18] 7[9,14] 8[19] 9[13]
Early harvest yield potential 7[19]  -   8[19]
Rate of bulking  -    -   5[14]
Tubers per plant 6[9,19] 7[13]  -   4[18] 5[14] 6[9] 7[13,19]
Tuber size 6[9] 7[13,19]  -   5[12] 6[14] 7[2,9,11,12,18] 8[13,19]
Tuber shape uniformity 7[9,13] 8[19]  -   5[14] 6[2,12,13,19] 7[9,12]
Secondary growth 7[9,19]  -   5[19] 6[9,14] 7[18]
Growth cracking  -    -   7[9,14,18]
Hollow heart tendency  -    -   5[9] 7[14,18]
Internal rust spot 6[9]  -   5[8] 6[9] 8[11] 9[12]
Resistance to external damage 5[9,13,19]  -   6[9,13,19] 7[12,14]
Resistance to internal bruising 8[9] 9[13,19]  -   7[9,13,14,19]
Dormancy period 7[9] 8[13,19]  -   5[9] 6[13,14,19]
Storage ability  -    -   7[11,14]
Adaptability  -    -   8[14]
Cooking type / 411 Cooked texture 2[9,13] 6[19]  -   2[12,14] 6[9,11,13,19]
After cooking blackening 6[9,19] 7[13]  -   5[18] 6[14] 7[19] 8[9] 9[12,13]
Enzymic browning  -    -   5[9,18] 6[14]
Taste 6[9,19] 7[13]  -   6[14] 7[9,13,19]
Crisp suitability 3[13,19] 6[9]  -   3[13,19] 5[14] 6[18]
French fry suitability 3[13,19] 6[9]  -   5[14] 7[9,13,19] 8[18]
Frying colour  -    -   3[12] 5[14]
Dry matter content 4[13] 5[19] 7[23] 5[13,23] 6[11,14] 7[18,19]
Starch content 4[9]  -   3[18] 4[8,9] 6[14]
Tuber glycoalkaloid  -    -   7[14]
Presence of late blight R gene 7[13]  -   4[13]
Resistance to stem canker (Rhizoctonia solani)  -    -   4[9]
Resistance to common scab (Streptomyces scabies) 3[13] 4[9] 5[19]  -   1[18] 3[9,11,13] 4[14,19] 7[12]
Resistance to powdery scab (Spongospora subterranea)  -    -   1[8] 7[9]
Wart (Synchytrium endobioticum) 2[9,13,19]  -   1[8] 2[9,11,13,14,19]
Field immunity to wart races 1[9,19]  -   1[9,19]
Susceptibility to wart races  -    -   1[8]
Resistance to gangrene (Phoma foveata) 3[13] 4[9]  -   5[9,13]
Resistance to dry rot (Fusarium spp.) 7[13]  -   6[13] 9[9]
Resistance to blackleg (Erwinia spp.) 5[9]  -   7[8,9,18]
Resistance to potato virus A 3[13] 6[9] 7[19]  -   5[8] 6[9,14,19] 7[13] 8[18]
Resistance to potato virus B 3[13]  -    -  
Resistance to potato virus C 6[13]  -    -  
Resistance to potato virus M  -    -   7[9]
Resistance to potato virus X 3[13] 5[9] 6[19]  -   3[13] 5[9] 7[18,19] 8[14]
Resistance to potato virus Y (strain not specified) 7[13] 9[19]  -   6[14] 7[9,11,13] 8[8,19]
Resistance to potato virus YN 8[9]  -   7[18]
Resistance to potato leaf roll virus 2[13] 4[9] 5[19]  -   2[8] 4[9,11,13] 5[14,19] 6[18]
Resistance to tobacco rattle virus 7[9,13]  -   3[9,13]
Resistance to Globodera rostochiensis race 1 3[9,13,19]  -   3[9,13,14,19] 9[18]
Resistance to Globodera rostochiensis race 3  -    -   3[13]
Resistance to Globodera pallida race 1 3[13]  -   3[13]
Resistance to Globodera pallida race 2 3[13]  -   3[13]
Resistance to Globodera pallida race 3  -    -   3[13]
Drought resistance 6[9] 7[13]  -   7[9] 8[13,19]
Resistance to late blight on tubers 7[13] 8[9] 9[19] 5[23] 4[12,13] 5[23] 6[8,9,18] 7[11] 8[12,14,19]
Resistance to late blight on foliage 4[9,25] 5[19] 7[13] 3[23] 4[13] 5[8,9,11,12,14,18,19,23]
Core collection  -    -   2[32]
Resistance to dry rot (Fusarium coeruleum) 7[25]  -   6[25]


Source:
[6] Jaroslava, Domkarova 1997 Potato Research Institute, CZECH REPUBLIC
[7] Choiseul, James 1996 Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry, IRELAND
[9] Scheler, Konrad 2000 Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), GERMANY
[19] Baarveld, Henrik 2000 Nederlands Potato Consultative Foundation (NIVAP), NETHERLANDS
[20] Zimnoch-Guzowska, Ewa 2000 Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, POLAND
[25] Carnegie, Stuart 2006 SASA, UNITED KINGDOM
[13] Campbell, Heather 2000 SASA, UNITED KINGDOM
[40] Dillon, Joan 2006 Teagasc Crops Research Centre, IRELAND
[23] Kiru, Stepan 1999 N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Scientific Research, RUSSIAN FEDERATION
[2] Schauer, Christoph 1999 Arche Noah, AUSTRIA
[5] Luca, Lovatti 1998 Centro Interprovinciale di Sperimentazione Ag, ITALY
[8] Mix-Wagner, Gunda 1997 Federal Research Centre of Agriculture, GERMANY
[11] Ellisseche, Daniel 2000 INRA, FRANCE
[12] Manchett, Richard 2000 Henry Doubleday Research Association (HDRA), UNITED KINGDOM
[14] Polgar, Zsolt 1999 Pannon University , HUNGARY
[18] Aziparte, Enrique Ritter 2000 NEIKER-Instituto Vasco de Investigación y Des, SPAIN
[22] Vern, E.V. 2000 VERN e.V., GERMANY
[32] Administrator, System 2006 SASA, UNITED KINGDOM




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