The European Cultivated Potato Database

 
 

Primura

[pedigree] [parents] [similar varieties][tabulated data]
HIGHER TAXON: Solanaceae
GENUS:Solanum L.
Solanum tuberosum L. cv. Primura
Pedigree: Sirtema x Majastic [19]
Sirtema x Majestic [5,11,17,18,20]
Sirtema x Majestic (adg,dms) [9,13]
Breeder: Franz von Zwehl Saatzucht [9]
GS Mulder, Aardappelkweekbedrijf Warffum [5,11,13,19]
Breeder's rights: No [13]
Synonyms:
National list: 1961 [11]
1963 [9,20]




ADMINISTRATION
Country of originNETHERLANDS [5, 9, 11, 13, 17, 18, 20]
Data sourceCPVPA [5] DEPT [7] DEU416 [9] FRA179 [11] GBR165 [13] IRL001 [16] KAR [17] NEIKER [18] NIVAA [19] POL IPR BON [20] VRI RUSSIA [23]
Plant health directive EC77/93, requirementsFully tested [5, 13, 17] Part tested [9, 11, 20] Untested [7, 16]
Plant material maintained asTuber [9, 13, 17, 23, 35] In-vitro [5, 20] Tuber and in-vitro [11, 18]
Sample statusAdvanced cultivar [5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23]
Test conditionsNon organic [13, 17]
PLANT CHARACTERISTICS
BerriesNo berries [9, 19]
Flower colourWhite [9, 13, 19]
Flower frequencyRare [19] Occasional to frequent [9] Frequent [13]
Foliage coverGood [9, 19]
Growth habitSpreading [9, 19]
Light sprout colourPink [9, 13, 19]
MaturityEarly [9] Very early to early [11, 17, 18, 19] Very early [13]
Pollen fertilityLow [23]
TUBER CHARACTERISTICS
Primary tuber flesh colourLight yellow [9, 13, 17, 19] Yellow [11, 18]
Tuber eye colourYellow [19]
Tuber eye depthShallow [9, 17, 19] Very shallow to shallow [11]
Tuber shapeRound [18] Oval to round [11] Oval [13, 19] Oval to long [9, 17]
Tuber skin colourWhite to yellow [9, 11, 13, 17, 18, 19]
Tuber skin textureSmooth [19]
TUBERING CHARACTERISTICS
Dormancy periodShort to medium [9] Medium [13, 19]
Early harvest yield potentialHigh to very high [11, 19]
Internal rust spotInfrequent to medium [9] Infrequent [11]
Rate of bulkingFast [18]
Resistance to external damageModerate to resistant [9] Resistant [13, 19]
Resistance to internal bruisingVery high [9, 13, 19]
Secondary growthMedium [19] Low [9]
Storage abilityPoor to moderate [11]
Tuber shape uniformityMedium to uniform [17] Uniform [9] Uniform to very uniform [13] Very uniform [19]
Tuber sizeLarge [17] Large to very large [9, 11, 19] Very large [13]
Tubers per plantMedium to many [9] Many [13, 19]
Yield potentialMedium [23] Medium to high [18] High [9] High to very high [19]
UTILISATION CHARACTERISTICS
After cooking blackeningTrace to little [9] Trace [13, 17, 19] None to trace [18]
Cooking type / 411 Cooked textureFairly firm (multi-purpose type) [9, 11, 19] Fairly firm (multi-purpose type) to firm (salad type) [13, 17]
Crisp suitabilityVery poor to poor [18] Poor [13, 19] Poor to moderate [17]
Dry matter contentLow [11] Medium [13, 19] Medium to high [18]
Enzymic browningLittle to some [18]
French fry suitabilityPoor [13, 19] Moderate [17] Moderate to good [18]
Frying colourMedium [17]
Starch contentVery low [17] Very low to low [18] Low [9]
TasteModerate [9, 13, 19]
RESISTANCE TO FUNGAL DISEASES
Field immunity to wart racesRace 1 [9, 19]
Resistance to late blight on foliageLow [9, 11, 18] Low to medium [17] Medium [23]
Resistance to late blight on foliage(Artificial inoculum in the field)Very low to low [19]
Resistance to late blight on foliage(Laboratory test)Low to medium [13]
Resistance to late blight on tubersLow to medium [9, 11] Medium [17, 18, 23]
Resistance to late blight on tubers(Artificial inoculum in the field)Medium [19]
Resistance to late blight on tubers(Laboratory test)Medium [13]
Resistance to powdery scab (Spongospora subterranea)Low [9]
Wart (Synchytrium endobioticum)Field immune [9, 11, 19]
RESISTANCE TO BACTERIAL DISEASES
Resistance to blackleg (Erwinia spp.)High to very high [9]
Resistance to common scab (Streptomyces scabies)Low [11, 18] Medium [9] Medium to high [13, 17, 19]
RESISTANCE TO VIRUS DISEASES
Resistance to potato leaf roll virusLow [18] Low to medium [11] Medium to high [9, 13, 19] High [17]
Resistance to potato virus ALow [9, 13, 19]
Resistance to potato virus MMedium [9]
Resistance to potato virus XLow [18] Low to medium [9] Medium [13, 19]
Resistance to potato virus Y (strain not specified)Low [9, 11, 19] Low to medium [13] Medium [17]
Resistance to potato virus YNLow [18]
Resistance to tobacco rattle virusHigh [13]
RESISTANCE TO PESTS
Resistance to Globodera rostochiensis race 1Low [9, 19]
Resistance to Globodera rostochiensis race 5Very low to low [17]
ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS FACTORS
Drought resistanceHigh [9, 13, 19]
Frost resistanceLow [18]


Source:
[5] Centro Interprovinciale di Sperimentazione Ag, ITALY 2005
[7] Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry, IRELAND 2005
[9] Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), GERMANY 2005
[11] INRA, FRANCE 2005
[17] Kweekinstituut Karna, NETHERLANDS 2005
[18] NEIKER-Instituto Vasco de Investigación y Des, SPAIN 2005
[19] Nederlands Potato Consultative Foundation (NIVAP), NETHERLANDS 2005
[20] Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, POLAND 2005
[23] N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Scientific Research, RUSSIAN FEDERATION 2005
[13] SASA, UNITED KINGDOM 2005
[35] Teagasc Crops Research Centre, IRELAND 2007















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