The European Cultivated Potato Database

 
 

Karmona

[pedigree] [parents] [similar varieties][tabulated data]
HIGHER TAXON: Solanaceae
GENUS:Solanum L.
Solanum tuberosum L. cv. Karmona
Pedigree: Axilia x Wentow 58 7 49 [6,9,20]
Breeder: 130 [9]
Breeder's rights:
Synonyms:
National list: 1980 [9,20]
ADMINISTRATION
Country of originGERMANY [6, 9, 20]
Data sourceCZEHBROD [6] DEU416 [9] POL IPR BON [20] VRI RUSSIA [23]
Plant health directive EC77/93, requirementsFully tested [9] Infected [6] Untested [20]
Plant material maintained asTuber [20, 23] In-vitro [6, 9]
Sample statusAdvanced cultivar [6, 9, 20, 23]
Test conditionsNon organic [6]
PLANT CHARACTERISTICS
Flower colourWhite [9]
Flower frequencyOccasional to frequent [9]
Foliage coverGood [9]
Growth habitSemi erect to erect [9]
Light sprout colourGreen [9]
MaturityIntermediate [9]
Pollen fertilitySterile [23]
TUBER CHARACTERISTICS
Primary tuber flesh colourLight yellow [9]
Tuber eye depthMedium [9]
Tuber shapeOval to round [9]
Tuber skin colourWhite to yellow [9]
Tuber skin textureSmooth [9]
TUBERING CHARACTERISTICS
Dormancy periodMedium [9]
Growth crackingLow to medium [9]
Hollow heart tendencyLow [9]
Internal rust spotInfrequent [9]
Resistance to external damageModerate [9]
Resistance to internal bruisingMedium [9]
Secondary growthLow to medium [9]
Tuber shape uniformityMedium to uniform [9]
Tuber sizeMedium [9]
Tubers per plantFew to medium [9]
Yield potentialLow [23] Low to medium [9]
UTILISATION CHARACTERISTICS
Crisp suitabilityGood [9]
Starch contentHigh [9]
RESISTANCE TO FUNGAL DISEASES
Field immunity to wart racesRace 1 [9]
Resistance to dry rot (Fusarium spp.)Medium to high [9]
Resistance to late blight on foliageLow [23] Medium to high [9]
Resistance to late blight on tubersMedium [23] High [9]
Resistance to stem canker (Rhizoctonia solani)High [9]
Wart (Synchytrium endobioticum)Field immune [9]
RESISTANCE TO BACTERIAL DISEASES
Resistance to bacterial soft rot (Erwinia spp.)Medium [9]
Resistance to blackleg (Erwinia spp.)High [9]
Resistance to common scab (Streptomyces scabies)Low to medium [9]
RESISTANCE TO VIRUS DISEASES
Resistance to potato leaf roll virusHigh [9]
Resistance to potato virus AHigh [9]
Resistance to potato virus MHigh [9]
Resistance to potato virus XVery high [9]
Resistance to potato virus Y (strain not specified)High [9]
RESISTANCE TO PESTS
Resistance to Globodera rostochiensis race 1High [9]


Source:
[6] Potato Research Institute, CZECH REPUBLIC 2010
[9] Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), GERMANY 2005
[20] Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, POLAND 2005
[23] N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Scientific Research, RUSSIAN FEDERATION 2005















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